Karagöl-Sahara National Park: A Paradise in the Heart of Nature
Karagöl-Sahara National Park, a hidden paradise in the fascinating nature of the Black Sea, is located in the Şavşat district of Artvin province. This park, which gained national park status on August 31, 1994, consists of two main regions: Karagöl and Sahara Plateau. Both regions offer unique experiences for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Karagöl Section
Location and Transportation:
Karagöl is located 25 kilometers north of Şavşat district. Transportation takes approximately 1 hour by car from Şavşat. The journey offers a pleasant journey accompanied by the breathtaking views of Artvin.
Natural Features:
Karagöl is located around the lake from which it takes its name. The lake is a landslide lake formed by the water accumulating in the basin behind the sliding mass as a result of the landslide. The surroundings of the lake are covered with dense forests, which generally consist of spruce and pine trees. The lake offers impressive views and is a peaceful escape for nature lovers.
Vegetation and Trees:
The vegetation of the national park is quite rich.
Trees: Spruce, Scots pine, wild pear.
Trees: Rhododendron, dogwood, hazelnut.
Shrubs: Forest strawberry, blackberry.
Herbaceous Plants: Fern and meadow grasses.
Wildlife:
The national park is home to a rich wildlife:
Mammals: Bear, wolf, rabbit, boar, badger, fox, squirrel, lynx.
Birds: Partridge, falcon, pigeon, crow, magpie, starling, jay.
Fish: Trout and carp.
Reptiles: Snake, lizard and turtle.
Sahara Section
Location and Transportation:
Sahara Plateau is approximately 17 kilometers away from Şavşat district center. It takes approximately 30 minutes to reach the plateau by car. The journey takes place accompanied by lush forests and mountain views.
Natural Features:
Sahara Plateau is famous for its large meadow areas and forested areas. The plateau hosts plateau festivals, especially in the summer months. These festivals reflect the cultural richness of the region and traditional plateau life.
Terrain:
Karagöl-Sahara National Park has mountainous and forested lands. While the areas around Karagöl are covered with dense forests, Sahara Plateau has large meadow areas. The general structure of the park hosts various types of ground that are ideal for walking and nature walks. The general geological structure of the region consists of sedimentary rocks belonging to the Paleogene and Neogene periods. The plains located at an altitude of 1700-1800 meters in the Sahara region are the scene of plateau festivals.
Activities:
Hiking and Nature Walks: There are various hiking trails around Karagöl and Sahara Plateau. These trails offer ideal areas for nature walkers.
Camping and Picnic: Camping and picnicking are possible around both Karagöl and Sahara Plateau. It offers a peaceful camping experience among natural beauties.
Photography: The lake and plateau offer wonderful frames for nature photographers.
Visit Information
Entrance Fee: Entrance to Karagöl-Sahara National Park is generally free. However, a small parking fee may be charged in some areas.
Visit Hours: The national park is open to visitors at all times of the year. However, transportation may be difficult due to road conditions in winter.
Accommodation: There are various accommodation options around the national park. There are bungalows, guesthouses and camping areas. There is a facility in the Karagöl region that is used as a country casino and provides accommodation with 20 beds.
Recommendations for Visitors
When visiting Karagöl-Sahara National Park, it would be useful to bring comfortable walking shoes, water and snacks. In addition, in order to protect nature, you should collect your garbage and not damage natural areas.
Karagöl-Sahara National Park is a destination that offers all the beauties of nature and is an ideal place for those who want to spend a peaceful and enjoyable day. Your visit to this hidden paradise of Artvin will offer an experience full of unforgettable memories.
